GUPPY – Poecilia Reticulata – facts info

GUPPY – Poecilia Reticulata – facts info

Name and family:guppy_2

The Guppy is scientifically known as Guppy, Guppy, Lebistes reticulata, Millionfish, Rainbow Fish.
It comes from Poeciliidae family and originates from South America, from the areas of Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil and islands such as Barbados.

Feature and behavior:

The Guppy’s male is little, whit a slim body, curved back, little head, rounded belly and caudal peduncle so long. Dorsal fin is high and the ventral fins pointed and a round tail full of color, depending on the species. The livery presents a light brown background, semitransparent, with patches, blue, orange, green and black by gold- or silver-metallic reflections. The female hand has wider body and long, with a more linear back and the belly more rounded, with more rounded fins. The female plumage is gray-brown, yellowish transparent. There are more variations and those more common are: Tuxedo Fantail, Black, Red, Columbian, Blond Red, Paradise Neon Gold and Blue Lyretail Japan.MVI_5140.MOV.Immagine003
The kind Guppy is now bred several generations in captivity, so there is a great pool, so the decor, the type of plants, the flow of water and size (not drop below 30-40 liters) will be chosen your, remembering that provide hiding places and have planted aquaria is always an advantage for tenants.
The Guppy is a fairly easy fish to breed because it is durable and fits very well to the water of the values which we usually from the tap of our homes, their life expectancy is 5 years.

Fishes’s coexistence:1891309_10153106318319471_6498743117118692596_o_2

The Guppy is a herd fish and should be brought up in groups of no less than 5 individuals (3 females and 2 males), the number of females must be higher than that of males, or get stressed too. They are easily predabili fish because in addition to preventing some ‘movement, will attract all the possible predators, so it is recommended coexistence long and color full fins alone with other peaceful fish such as platy neon Corydoras or Rasboras.

Sexual dimorphism and breeding:

They are bearing fish, reproduce by external fertilization by the male genital organ gonopodium and their proliferation will be very easy because the females become fertile after 2/3 months and pregnancies are quite consistent after a gestation period ranging from 4 to 6 weeks, with the birth of 30/50 fry alive at once.
The pregnant females are recognizable by a black triangular spot between the anal and pelvic fins. There will be carried out parental care and it is advisable to separate them right away, to avoid being eaten.

Feeding and maintenance:

Il Guppy è un pesce onnivoro e in natura si nutre di zooplankton e piccoli insetti; saranno quindi consigliate larve di zanzara o artemie saline oppure anche il mangime secco sotto forma di granuli o scaglie spezzettate. Accetta anche piccole verdure sbollentate come i piselli.

Price:

3 -4 euro.

Maximum dimension: 4 cm

Swimming level: high / total

Ideal temperature range: 23° –  27° celsius

PH range: 7- 8

GH range: 9 – 19