Black Leopard Wrasse

Interesting Info

• The Black Leopard Wrasse is a species of marine fish that is endemic to Australia. They inhabit the northern coast of Australia, from Western Australia to Queensland.
• They are a small and slender fish with a distinct black leopard-like pattern on its body. The species has a rounded head, small mouth, and a single dorsal fin with sharp spines. The background colour of the body can vary from pale blue to light green, and the leopard-like spots on the body can range from dark brown to black.
• Male Black Leopard Wrasse have more vibrant colours and patterns than females, with bright blue spots on the head and bright orange-red stripes on the fins.
• They are a carnivorous fish that feeds primarily on small invertebrates such as crustaceans and molluscs.
• The Black Leopard Wrasse is a protogynous hermaphrodite that starts life as a female and can later transform into a male. During mating season, males display their vibrant colours and patterns to attract females, establish territories, and mate. The female releases her eggs, and the male fertilises them externally. The eggs hatch into larvae and float freely in the water.
• The species is known to be solitary, but can occasionally be found in pairs.
• Estimated lifespan is between 5 – 7 years.