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Taxon profile

species

Common Warrener
Lunella undulata (Lightfoot, 1786)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  family Turbinidae - Turbans and Star Shells »  genus Lunella

Scientific synonyms

Turbo undulata Lightfoot, 1786
Turbo undulatus Lightfoot, 1786
Lunella undulatus (Lightfoot, 1786)
Subninella undulata (Lightfoot, 1786)
Turbo anguis Gmelin, 1791
Subninella anguis (Gmelin, 1791)
Turbo ludus Gmelin, 1791
Turbo simsoni Tenison-Woods, 1877

Other names

= Lighting Turban
= Wavy Turban

Images

Lunella undulata - Common Warrener

Author: Jan Delsing

Lunella undulata - Common Warrener

Author: Jan Delsing

Lunella undulata - Common Warrener

Author: Jan Delsing

Lunella undulata - Common Warrener

Author: Macpherson & Gabriel

Lunella undulata - Common Warrener

Author: Alf & Kreipl

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Shell wide, roundly turbinate, with a low spire. Sculptured with low. spiral lines which tend to disappear on the body-whorl. Colour bluish green,. longitudinally marked with white zigzag streaks. Covered with a brown epidermis. Umbilicus open, encircled with a white callus; mouth oblique; round operculum calcareous, solid white, smooth, with strong indefinite concentric ridges which make a thick convex central area. Size: 2 inches.
Macpherson, J.H. & Gabriel, C.J., 1962. Marine Molluscs of Victoria.
Shell medium-sized, adults reaching a diameter of about 60 mm; thick-shelled and solid; wider than tall (h/w=0.8-0.9). Apex yellowish to orange, usually eroded. Teleoconch of about 4 whorls, rounded. Spire low and domed. Sculpture more or less obsolete, consisting of low wide spiral ribs, usually more evident on the early whorls. Suture subcanaliculate. Columella smooth and evenly curved, columellar callus spreading around the umbilicus; aperture oval. Umbilicus wide open and deep. Basic color pale to darker green, with dark green to almost black wavy axial lines and flames. Operculum thick, oval, with a central hump encircled by a shallow channel; white.
Alf, A. & K. Kreipl, 2003. A Conchological Iconography. The Family Turbinidae (Subfamily Turbininae, Genus Turbo)

Interchangeable taxa

Its peculiar shape, wavelike markings, and unusually large umbilicus, will suffice to identify the species.
The distinctive coloration and the construction of the operculum easily distinguish Turbo (Subninella) undulatus from Turbo (Ninella) torquatus which is often found in the same localities. Remarks: The shell is completely covered with a relatively thin brownish periostracum. Specimens from Western Australia sometimes tend to have more close-set and prominent spiral ribs than the ones from southern and southeastern Australia.
Alf, A. & K. Kreipl, 2003. A Conchological Iconography. The Family Turbinidae (Subfamily Turbininae, Genus Turbo)

Distribution

South Australia. A common species in the lower littoral of all rocky platforms.
Australia; New South Wales to Western Australia.
Alf, A. & K. Kreipl, 2003. A Conchological Iconography. The Family Turbinidae (Subfamily Turbininae, Genus Turbo)
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [e8636e90-3937-42af-bf79-8930315bf1cf]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Lunella undulatus (Lightfoot, 1786)]
Data retrieved on: 15 February 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Turbo undulatus Lightfoot, 1786]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
CZ Pfleger V. (1999): České názvy živočichů III. Měkkýši (Mollusca), Národní muzeum, (zoologické odd.), Praha, 108 pp. [as Subninella undulata (LIGHTFOOT, 1786)]
Data retrieved on: 11 November 2013

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