Affirmative Sentences: Meaning, Formation, Examples, and More

Affirmative Sentences: Students can know what an affirmative sentence is, how it is formed under different tenses, what are examples of such sentences, and more. Also, refer to the exercise presented below for your reference.

Tanisha Agarwal
Aug 8, 2023, 11:12 IST
Know about Affirmative Sentences: Meaning, Definition, Examples, Formula, and More
Know about Affirmative Sentences: Meaning, Definition, Examples, Formula, and More

Affirmative Sentences: This article brings you in detail knowledge about Affirmative sentences. Through this article, students can understand what an affirmative sentence is. They can also learn the formation of an affirmative sentence under all the tenses used in the English language. We have also attached a few examples for better understanding. Also, look at the exercises presented below to be able to solve such questions in examinations. 

What is an affirmative sentence?

An affirmative sentence is a positive statement. Any sentence that is positive in nature is called an affirmative sentence. The sentence affirms a statement, judgment, opinion, actions, tasks, thoughts, etc anything. The statement should answer the question with ‘yes’. According to the Oxford Dictionary, an affirmative statement is stating that a fact is so; answering ‘yes’ to a question put or implied”.

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 10 Examples of affirmative sentences

  • I like to drink coffee
  • Rita is wearing a red chiffon saree
  • Shimona likes to paint and sketch
  • You should drink lots of water daily
  • Harry has bought a new puppy
  • Our teacher looked stunning today
  • I asked Rita for a coffee date
  • On winning my first medal in a drawing competition, my father patted me on my back and said that “I am proud of you”
  • Ram congratulated me on my win
  • Sarita puts her heart and soul into her work

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Formation of Affirmative sentences in different tenses

Affirmative sentences can be easily formed by following the structure laid down below. Know how to form affirmative sentences in different tenses.

Tense
Formula & Rules
Simple Present Tense
Subject + base form of the verb/verb+ s/es + object
Simple Past Tense
Subject + second form of the verb(V2) + object
Simple Future Tense
Subject + will + base form of the verb + object
Present Continuous Tense
Subject + am/is/are + ing form of the verb + the object
Past Continuous Tense
Subject + was/were + ing form of the verb + the object
Future Continuous Tense
Subject + will + be + base form of the verb + the object
Present Perfect Tense
Subject + have/has + V3  + object
Past Perfect Tense
Subject + had + V3  + object
Future Perfect Tense
Subject + will + have + V3 + object
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + have/has + been + ing + object
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + had + been + ing + object
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + will have + been + ing + object

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Examples of affirmative sentences in tenses

Tense
Examples
Simple Present Tense
I eat four meals a day
Simple Past Tense
Ram shot the picture yesterday
Simple Future Tense
Harry will shift to his new home tomorrow
Present Continuous Tense
I am working right now
Past Continuous Tense
I was playing guitar last night
Future Continuous Tense
I will be washing my clothes tomorrow
Present Perfect Tense
Larry has cooked tonight
Past Perfect Tense
I had eaten mutton last night
Future Perfect Tense
Shyam will have submitted his homework before the teacher arrives
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
I have been teaching students for past five years
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Sita had been curling her hair since two hours
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
You will have been drinking for three hours straight

When are affirmative sentences used?

Affirmative sentences are used to indicate a positive thought, idea, action, or statement. Whenever something optimistic is being said about someone or something, or positive action is being referred to, affirmative sentences are used.

Difference between affirmative and negative sentences

Affirmative Sentences
Negative Sentences
Any statement that is positive in nature anddenotes a positive action, opinion, or thought is called an affirmative sentence.
Any sentence that is negative in nature and expresses negative action, thought, opinion, etc is called a negative sentence.
It can be an assertive or a declarative sentence without any negative words.
To make a sentence negative, it should use ‘not’
Example: I will cook dinner
Example: I will not cook dinner

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Exercise on Affirmative Sentences

Find the affirmative sentences and negative sentences from the below-mentioned list of sentences.

  1. The concert was not worth the price- Negative sentence
  2. She looks beautiful today- Affirmative sentence
  3. I lost my bag yesterday- Negative sentence
  4. You cannot use my cup for drinking coffee- Negative sentence
  5. I don’t know the answer- Negative sentence
  6. Lily makes everyone happy - Affirmative sentence
  7. I can’t do this- Negative sentence
  8. Have a wonderful day - Affirmative sentence
  9. You did not make me feel good yesterday- Negative sentence
  10. How have you been?- Affirmative sentence

 Negative Sentences to Affirmative Sentences with Answers

Convert the negative sentences present below into affirmative sentences

1. This isn’t the right way of behaving.

Answer. This is the right way of behaving.

2. You can not tell me what to do.

Answer. You can tell me what to do.

3. They weren’t playing chess yesterday.

Answer. They were playing chess yesterday.

4. I will not go to market with you.

Answer. I will go to market with you.

5. She does not assist me with my homework.

Answer. She assists me with my homework.

6. Hari should not complete his work on time.

Answer. Hari should complete his work on time.

7. Please do not buy me anything.

Answer. Please buy me something.

8. I will not cook dinner tonight.

Answer. I will cook dinner tonight.

Affirmative Sentences in Hindi

एक सकारात्मक वाक्य एक सकारात्मक कथन है। कोई भी वाक्य जो सकारात्मक प्रकृति का हो, सकारात्मक वाक्य कहलाता है। वाक्य किसी कथन, निर्णय, राय, कार्य, कार्य, विचार आदि किसी भी चीज़ की पुष्टि करता है। कथन में प्रश्न का उत्तर 'हां' में होना चाहिए। ऑक्सफ़ोर्ड डिक्शनरी के अनुसार, एक सकारात्मक कथन का अर्थ है “यह बताना कि एक तथ्य ऐसा है; पूछे गए या निहित प्रश्न का उत्तर 'हां' में देना।

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FAQs

  • What are affirmative sentences?
    +
    Those sentences that indicate a positive thought, action, word, or statement are called affirmative sentences. These sentences should not consist of words such as no, never, or not. A sentence should be a positive sentence for it to be called an affirmative sentence.
  • Are Assertive and Affirmative sentences same?
    +
    No, assertive and affirmative sentences are not the same. An assertive sentence can either be positive or negative whereas an affirmative sentence is positive only. An affirmative sentence is a type of assertive sentence. Assertive sentences have to types of sentences which are affirmative sentences and negative sentences.
  • What is the structure for Affirmative Sentences?
    +
    The structure for affirmative sentences varies from tense to tense. Every form of tense has a different structure for the formation of affirmative sentences. But the most basic structure that is used in all the forms of tenses is: Subject + Verb + Object

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