Mandana A.’s Post

Is peace best achieved through top-down government intervention or through bottom-up community efforts? PhD Alum Christopher Coyne delves into these contrasting perspectives. Explore the role of individuals and communities in fostering peace. #EconomicsWithAttitude

Read this report on peacebuilding. I particularly liked this piece on religion. 'While religion is often associated with radicalisation, it is important to note that most religions and religious communities promote peace, tolerance, and coexistence. However, certain factors within religious contexts can be manipulated or distorted to justify or incite violence. Firstly, radical ideological interpretations of religious texts or doctrines may be exploited to justify acts of violence as religiously sanctioned or mandated. Radical leaders or groups may also selectively interpret religious teachings to support their political or ideological agendas, often distorting the original message. Social dynamics and group identity can also contribute to violent extremism. Religious communities often provide a sense of belonging, purpose, and identity. However, when these communities become insular and exclusive, they can foster an ‘us’ versus ‘them’ mentality, leading to hostility towards outsiders and potential dehumanisation, which may prepare the ground for radicalisation. In addition, in contexts where religious identities are intertwined with oppression or perceived injustices, religion can become a rallying point for mobilising armed resistance and revenge. Online platforms and social media have amplified the reach and impact of these religious, but also ethnic or political dynamics. Online echo chambers and virtual communities can reinforce extremist narratives and facilitate recruitment.'