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Actinopyga agassizii Five-toothed Sea Cucumber, West Indian sea cucumber

Actinopyga agassiziiis commonly referred to as Five-toothed Sea Cucumber, West Indian sea cucumber. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Karine Marangon

Foto: San Miguel de Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexiko, West-Atlantik


Courtesy of the author Dr. Karine Marangon Karine Marangon (Flickr Kary Mar). Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15241 
AphiaID:
241768 
Scientific:
Actinopyga agassizii 
German:
Fünfzahn-Seegurke 
English:
Five-toothed Sea Cucumber, West Indian Sea Cucumber 
Category:
Sea Cucumbers 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Holothuroidea (Class) > Holothuriida (Order) > Holothuriidae (Family) > Actinopyga (Genus) > agassizii (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Selenka, ), 1867 
Occurrence:
Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Florida, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Honduras, Jamaica, Panama, Papua New Guinea, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 54 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Rubble floors, Sandy sea floors, Seagrass meadows, Eelgrass Meadows 
Size:
up to 13.78" (35 cm) 
Temperature:
76.82 °F - 82.4 °F (24.9°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Algae, Herbivorous, Sea weed 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-10-08 19:04:18 

Info

According to SeaLifeBase, the sea cucumber Actinopyga agassizii is an herbivorous species that is found in seagrass beds, among other places

In addition, this sea cucumber is known to have an "animal lodger", the commensal visceral fish Carapus bermudensis of thae family Carapidae, which usually resides in the sea cucumber's aquatic lungs that open into the gut.
This fish manages to prevent the sea cucumber from showing its typical defensive behavior of ejecting its Cuvier's tubes at even minor disturbance.

Carapus bermudensis threads itself tail first into the cloaca of the sea cucumber, slips into the water lung, which it breaks through, and then enters the body cavity.
The sea cucumber does not appear to be harmed by the visceral fish, but the fish finds some protection in the viscera of the sea cucumber.

Synonyms:
Actinopyga agassizi (Selenka, 1867)
Mülleria agassizii Selenka, 1867

Very special thanks for the firdst photo of Actinopyga agassizii to Dr. Dr. Karine Marangon, who has taken this photo at Cozumel, Mexico

External links

  1. Flickr Homepage Dr. Karine Marangon (en). Abgerufen am 08.10.2022.
  2. Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary (en). Abgerufen am 08.10.2022.
  3. Nur nicht dran rühren (de). Abgerufen am 08.10.2022.
  4. Relaxing in the Rectum (en). Abgerufen am 08.10.2022.
  5. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 08.10.2022.
  6. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 08.10.2022.

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