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Nahttechniken für Beugesehnen der Hand

Suture techniques for flexor tendons of the hand

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Der Erfolg der Beugesehnennaht hängt von vielen Faktoren ab. Ein wichtiger Faktor ist dabei die Sehnennahttechnik, die bei Beugesehnen wesentlich aufwendiger und exakter ausgeführt werden muss als an allen anderen Sehnen des Körpers.

Fragestellung

Welche bedeutenden operationstechnischen Punkte müssen bei der Beugesehnennaht beachtet werden?

Methode

Die bedeutendsten technischen Details zur Beugesehnennaht aus der Literatur und der persönlichen Erfahrung werden zusammengestellt.

Ergebnisse

Es werden Details zur Kernnaht, zur Ringnaht, zur Reißfestigkeit, zum Nahtmaterial, zur Lückenbildung, zur Durchblutung der Sehne bei liegender Naht, zum Gleitverhalten und zur Sehnenstumpfanfrischung diskutiert.

Schlussfolgerungen

Die Beugesehnennaht muss sehr sorgfältig und gewebeschonend ausgeführt werden.

Abstract

Background

The success of the flexor tendon suture depends on many factors. An important factor is that the tendon suture technique that must be carried out for flexor tendons is considerably more complex and more precise than for all other tendons of the body.

Objectives

To discover important technical points that need to be considered during flexor tendon suturing.

Method

We compiled the most important technical details in flexor tendon suturing from the literature and from personal experience.

Results

Details on core suture, peripheral suture, the tensile strength, gapping, the circulation of sutured tendons, gliding resistance and excisions are discussed.

Conclusions

Flexor tendon suturing must be performed taking great care to conserve tissue.

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Correspondence to M.F. Langer.

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M. F. Langer, S. Oeckenpöhler, C. Kösters, K. Herrmann und B. Wieskötter geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.

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Langer, M., Oeckenpöhler, S., Kösters, C. et al. Nahttechniken für Beugesehnen der Hand. Orthopäde 44, 748–756 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-015-3153-5

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