Interaction of genic and non-genic hereditary units and the physiology of non-genic inheritance

• Anderson, E. G.: Maternal inheritance of chlorophyll in maize. Bot. Gaz. 76, 411 to 418 (1923).

  Google Scholar 

• Arnason, T. J., J. B. Harrington and H. A. Friesen: Inheritance of variegation in barley. Canad. J. Res. 24, 145–157 (1946).

  Google Scholar 

• Bateson, W., and A. F. Gairdner: Male sterility in flax, subject to two types of segregation. J. Genet. 11, 269–276 (1921).

  Google Scholar 

• Baur, E.: Das Wesen und die Erblichkeitsverhalt- nisse der “varietates albomarginatae” von Pelargonium zonale. Z. Yererbungsl. 1, 330 to 351 (1909).

  Google Scholar 

• Beadle, G. W.: Genes and biological enigmas. Chapt. 9 from Science in Progress, 6th Series. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press 1949.

  Google Scholar 

• Beale, G. H.: Nuclear and cytoplasmic determinants of hereditary characters in Paramecium aurelia. Nature (Lond.) 107, 256–260 (1951).

  Google Scholar 

• Beale, G. H.: Antigen variation in Paramecium aurelia, variety 1. Genetics 37, 62–74 (1952).

  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Briggle, L. W.: A comparison of cytoplasmic-genotypic interactions in a group of cytoplasmic male sterile corn types. Ph. D. Thesis Iowa State College 1953.

  Google Scholar 

• Brown, C. H.: Elimination of kappa particles from “Killer” strains of Paramecium aurelia by treatment with Chloromycetin. Nature (Lond.) 166, 527 (1950).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Brücher, H.: Spontanes Verschwinden der Entwicklungshemmungen eines Artbastardes. Flora (Jena) N. F. 34, 215–228 (1940).

  Google Scholar 

• Caspari, E.: Cytoplasmic inheritance. Adv. Genet. 2, 2–66 (1948).

  Google Scholar 

• Chittenden, R. J., and C. Pellew: A suggested interpretation in certain cases of anisogeny. Nature (Lond.) 119, 10–11 (1927).

  Google Scholar 

• Claude, A.: Distribution of nucleic acids in the cell and the morphological constitution of cytoplasm. Biol. Symposia 10, 111–130 (1943).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Clayton, E. E.: Male sterile tobacco. J. Hered. 41, 171–175 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• Cooper, K.W.: Normal spermatogenesis in Drosophila. Chapt. 1 from Biology of Drosophila. New York: John Wiley & Sons 1950.

  Google Scholar 

• Correns, C.: Nichtmendelnde Vererbung. In Handbuch der Vererbungswissenschaft, Bd. 2, S. 1–159. 1937.

  Google Scholar 

• Delbrück, M.: Unités biologiques douées de continuité génétique. Colloques Internationaux du C.N.R.S., Bd. VIII, S. 33–35. 1949.

  Google Scholar 

• Dellingshausen, M. v.: Entwick-lungsgeschichtlich-genetische Untersuchungen an Epilobium. V. Permeabilitätsstudien an zwei genetisch verschiedenen Plasmen. Planta (Berl.) 23, 604–622 (1935).

  Google Scholar 

• Dellingshausen, M. v.: Entwicklungs-geschichtlich-genetische Untersuchungen an Epilobium. VIII. Über vergleichende Vis- kositätsmessungen an zwei genetisch verschiedenen Plasmen. Planta (Berl.) 25, 282–301 (1936).

  Google Scholar 

• Demerec, M.: A second case of maternal inheritance of chlorophyll in maize. Bot. Gaz. 84, 139–155 (1927).

  Google Scholar 

• Dippel, R. V.: Mutations of the killer plasmagene, kappa, in variety 4 of Paramecium aurelia. Amer. Naturalist 82, 43–58 (1948).

  Google Scholar 

• Mutation of the killer cytoplasmic factor in Paramecium aurelia. Heredity (Lond.) 4, 165–187 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• East, E. M.: Studies on self-sterility. IX. The behavior of crosses between self-sterile and self-fertile plants. Genetics 17, 175–202 (1932).

  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

• East, E. M.: The nucleus-plasma problem. Amer. Naturalist 68, 289–303 and 402–439 (1934).

  Google Scholar 

• Ephrussi, B.: The interplay of heredity and environment in the synthesis of respiratory enzymes in yeast. The Harvey Lectures, Ser. XLVI. Springfield, Illinois: Ch. C. Thomas 1952.

  Google Scholar 

• Ephrussi, B.: Nucleo-cytoplasmic relations in micro-organisms. Oxford: Clarendon Press 1953.

  Google Scholar 

• Ephrussi, B., and H. Hottingtjer: On an unstable cell state in yeast. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 16, 75–84 (1951).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Ephrussi, B., H. Hottinguer et A. M. Chimènes: Action de l’acriflavine sur les levures. I. La mutation “petite colonie”. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 76, 351–364 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Fukasawa, H.: Studies on restoration and substitution of nucleus in Aegilotricum. I. Appearance of male sterile durum in substitution crosses. Cytologia 18, 167–175 (1953).

  Google Scholar 

• Gabelman, W. H.: Reproduction and distribution of the cytoplasmic factor for male sterility in maize. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 35, 634–639 (1949).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Geckler, R. P.: Nitrogen mustard inactivation of the cytoplasmic factor, kappa, in Paramecium. Science (Lancaster, Pa.) 110, 89–90 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Goldschmidt, R.: Physiological genetics. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1938.

  Google Scholar 

• Goldschmidt, R.: Sex-determination in Melandrium and Lymantria. Science (Lancaster, Pa) 95, 120–121 (1942).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Goldstein, L.: Contribution à l’étude de la sensibilité héréditaire au gaz carbonique chez la Drosophile. Mise en évidence d’une forme nouvelle du génoide. Bull. biol. France et Belg. 83, 177–188 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Goldstein, L.: Action de facteurs transmissibles sur certaines modalités de la transmission de la sensibilité héréditaire à l’anhydride carbonique chez la Drosophile. Thèse Paris 1951.

  Google Scholar 

• Gregory, R. P.: On variegation in Primula sinensis. J. Genet. 4, 305–321 (1915).

  Google Scholar 

• Hämmerling, J.: Dauermodifikation. In Handbuch der Vererbungswissenschaft, Bd. IE, S. 1–69. 1929.

  Google Scholar 

• Harder, R.: Zur Frage nach der Rolle von Kern und Protoplasma im Zellgeschehen und bei der Übertragung von Eigenschaften. Z. Bot. 19, 337–407 (1927).

  Google Scholar 

• Haskins, F. A., A. Tissieres, H. K. Mitchell and M. B. Mitchell: Cytochromes and the succinic acid oxidase system of poky strains of Neurospora. J. of Biol. Chem. 200, 819–826 (1953).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Hinderer, G.: Versuche zur Klärung der reziproken Verschiedenheiten von Epilobium-Bastarden. II. Wuchsstoff und Wachstum bei reziprok verschiedenen Epilobium- Bastarden. Jb. wiss. Bot. 82, 669–686 (1936).

  Google Scholar 

• Imai, Y.: Recurrent auto- and exomutation of plastids resulting in tricolored variegation of Hordeum vulgare. Genetics 21, 752–757 (1936).

  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Imai, Y.: The behaviour of plastid as a here-ditary unit. Cytologia (Fujii Jubilee Volume) 1937, 934–947.

  Google Scholar 

• Johnson, T., and M.Newton: Crossing and selfing studies with physiologic races of oat stem rust. Canad. J. Res. 18, 54–67 (1940).

  Google Scholar 

• Jollos, V.: Experimentelle Protisten- studien I. Arch. Protistenkde 43, 1–22 (1921).

  Google Scholar 

• Jollos, V.: Untersuchung über Variabilität und Vererbung bei Arcellen. Arch. Protistenkde 49, 307–374 (1924).

  Google Scholar 

• Jones, D. F.: The interrelation of plasmagenes and chromogenes in pollen production in maize. Genetics 35, 507 to 512 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• Jones, D. F.: The cytoplasmic separation of species. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 37, 408 to 410 (1951).

  Google Scholar 

• Jones, H.A., and A.E.Clark: Inheritance of male sterility in the onion and the production of hybrid seed. Proc. Amer. Soc. Horticult. Sei. 43, 189–194 (1943).

  Google Scholar 

• Josephson, L. M., and M. T. Jenkins: Male sterility in corn hybrids. J. Amer. Soc. Agron. 40, 267–274 (1948).

  Google Scholar 

• Kalmus, H., and A. N. Mitchison: Transplantation of larval ovaries in Drosophila from and to individuals susceptible to carbon dioxide. Nature (Lond.) 157, 230–231 (1946).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Lederberg, J.: Cell genetics and hereditary symbiosis. Physiologic. Rev. 32, 403–430 (1952).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Lehmann, E.: Versuche zur Klärung der reziproken Verschiedenheiten von Epilo- bium-Bastarden. I. Der Tatbestand und die Möglichkeit seiner Klärung durch différente Wuchsstoffbildung. Jb. Bot. 82, 657–668 (1936).

  Google Scholar 

• Levine, M.: The diverse mate-killers of Paramecium aurelia, variety 8: their interrelations and genetic basis. Genetics 38, 561 to 578 (1953).

  Google Scholar 

• L’Heritier, Ph.: The C02 sensitivity problem in Drosophila. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 16, 99–112 (1951).

  Google Scholar 

• L’Heritier, Ph., and F. Hugon de Scoeux: Transmission par greffe et injection de la sensibilité héréditaire au gaz carbonique chez la Drosophile. Bull. biol. France et Belg. 81, 70–91 (1947).

  Google Scholar 

• L’Heritier, Ph., and G. Tessier: Une anomalie physiologique héréditaire chez la Drosophile. C. r. Acad. Sei. Paris 205, 1099–1101 (1937).

  Google Scholar 

• Lwoff, A.: Problems of morphogenesis in ciliates. New York: John Wiley & Sons 1950.

  Google Scholar 

• Mazoti, L. E.: Nuevos hallazgos acerca del comportamiento de las unidades de la herencia, genes y plasmonio. Rev. argent. Agronomia 17, 145–162 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• Mercier, L.: Action de la température sur la transmission par les Drosophiles femelles de la sensibilité héréditaire au gaz carbonique. Bull. biol. France et Belg. 85, 226–236 (1951).

  Google Scholar 

• Meves, F.: Die Chon- driosomen als Träger erblicher Anlagen. Cytologische Studien an Hühnerembryo. Arch, mikresk. Anat. 72, 816–867 (1908).

  Google Scholar 

• Michaelis, P.: Über die reziprok verschiedenen Sippenbastarde bei Epilobium hirsutum. I. Die reziprok verschiedenen Bastarde der Epilobium hirsutum-Sippe Jena. Z. Vererbungslehre 78, 187–222 (1940a).

  Google Scholar 

• Michaelis, P.: Über die reziprok verschiedenen Sippenbastarde bei Epilobium hirsutum. II. Über die Konstanz des Plasmons der Sippe Jena. Z. Vererbungslehre 78, 223–237 (1940b).

  Google Scholar 

• Michaelis, P.: Über die reziprok verschiedenen Sippenbastarde bei Epilobium hirsutum. III. Über die genischen Grundlagen der im Jena-Plasma auftretenden Hemmungsreihe. Z. Vererbungslehre 78,295–337 (1940c).— Prinzipielles und Problematisches zur Plasmavererbung. Biol. Zbl. 68, 173–195 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Michaelis, P.: Interactions between genes and cytoplasm in Epilobium. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 16, 121–129 (1951).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Mitchell, M.B., and H. K. Mitchell: A case of “maternal” inheritance in Neurospora crassa. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 38, 442–449 (1952).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Mitchell, M. B., H. K. Mitchell and A. Tiss ceres: Mendelian and non-Mendelian factors affecting the cytochrome system in Neurospora crassa. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 30, 606–613 (1953).

  Google Scholar 

• Mtjndktjr, B.: Adaptation to galactose fermentation in Saccharomyces species. Bacter. Proc. 67 (1951).

  Google Scholar 

• Mtjndktjr, B., and C. Lindegren: An analysis of the phenomenon of long-term adaptation to galactose by Saccharomyces. Amer. J. Bot. 36, 722–726 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Myers, W. M.: Effects of cytoplasm and gene dosage on expression of male sterility in Dactylis glomerata. Ree. Gen. Soc. Amer. 14, 55–56 (1946).

  Google Scholar 

• Oehlkers, F.: Bastardierungsversuche in der Gattung Streptocarpus Lindley. I. Z. Bot. 32, 305–393 (1938).

  Google Scholar 

• Oehlkers, F.: Neue Überlegungen zum Problem der Außerkaryotischen Vererbung. Z. Vererbungslehre 84, 213–250 (1952).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Oehlkers, F.: Außerkaryotische Vererbung. Naturwiss. 3, 78–85 (1953).

  Google Scholar 

• Owen, F. V.: Male steriliy in sugar beets produced by complementary effects of cytoplasmic and Mendelian inheritance. Amer. J. Bot. 29, 692 (1942).

  Google Scholar 

• Owen, F. V.: Cytoplasmically inherited male-sterility in sugar beets. J. Agricult. Res. 71, 423–440 (1945).

  Google Scholar 

• Pal, B. P.: A new type of variegation in rice. Indian J. Agricult. Sei. 11, 170–176 (1941).

  Google Scholar 

• Pollister, A. W., and P. F. Pollister: The relation between centriole and centromere in atypical spermatogenesis of viviparid snails. Ann. New York Acad. Sei. 45, 1–48 (1943).

  Google Scholar 

• Preer, J. R.: The killer cytoplasmic factor kappa. Amer. Naturalist 82, 35–42 (1948).

  Google Scholar 

• Preer, J. R.: Microscopically visible bodies in the cytoplasm of the “Killer” strains of Paramecium aurelia. Genetics 35, 344–362 (1950).

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Preer, J. R., R. W. Siegel and P. S. Stark: The relationship between kappa and paramecin in Paramecium aurelia. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 39, 1228–1233 (1953).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Randolph, L. F.: Cytology of chlorophyll types of maize. Bot. Gaz. 73, 337–375 (1922).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: Die pflanzlichen Piastiden als selbständige Elemente der genetischen Kon-stitution. Ber. math.-physik. Kl. Sachs. Akad. Wiss. Leipzig 86, 241–266 (1934).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: Zur Kenntnis der nichtmendelnden Buntheit der Laubblätter. Flora (Jena), N. F. 30, 218–290 (1936).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: Rhoades, M. M.: The cytoplasmic inheritance of male sterility in Zea mays. J. Genet. 27, 71–93 (1933).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: The genetic control of mutability in maize. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 9, 138–144 (1941).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: Genie induction of an inherited cytoplasmic dif-ference. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 29, 327–329 (1943).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: Plastid mutations. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 11, 202–207 (1946).

  Google Scholar 

• Renner, O.: Gene induced mutation of a heritable cytoplasmic factor producing male sterility in maize. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 36, 634–635 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• Bizet, G.: Les phénomènes de barrage chez Podospora anserina. I. Analyse génétique des barrages entre souches S and s. Rev. Cytol. Biol. végét. 13, 51–92 (1952).

  Google Scholar 

• Rogers, J.S.: The utilization of male-sterile inbred lines in the production of corn hybrids. Mimeographed report of the 9. Southern Corn Improvement Conference. 1950.

  Google Scholar 

• Ross, H.: Über die Verschiedenheiten des dissimilatorischen Stoffwechsels in reziproken Epilobium-Bastarden und die physiologisch-genetische Ursache der reziproken Unterschiede. I. Die Aktivität der Peroxydase in reziproken Epilobium-Bastarden der Sippe Jena. Z. Vererbungslehre 79, 503–529 (1941).

  Google Scholar 

• Schlösser, L. A.: Beitrag zu einer physiologischen Theorie der plasmatischen Vererbung. Z. Vererbungslehre 69, 159–192 (1935).

  Google Scholar 

• Schwartz, D.: The interaction of nuclear and cytoplasmic factors in the inheritance of male sterility in maize. Genetics 36, 676–696 (1951).

  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Schwemmle, J., E. Haustein, J. Sturm u. M. Binder: Genetische und zytologische Untersuchungen an Eu-Oenotheren. I.-VI. Z. Vererbungslehre 75, 358–800 (1938).

  Google Scholar 

• Siegel, R. W.: A genetic analysis of the mate-killer trait in Paramecium aurelia, variety 8. Genetics 38, 550–560 (1953).

  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Sigot, A.: Contribution à l’étude de la sensibilité héréditaire au gaz carbonique chez la Drosophile. Influence de divers facteurs sur la transmission de la sensibilité par les mâles. Thèse Strasbourg 1951.

  Google Scholar 

• Sirks, M. J.: Plasmatic inheritance. Bot. Review 4, 113–131 (1938).

  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P.: Action de l’acriflavine sur les levures. IV. Mode d’utilisation du glucose par les mutants “petite colonie”. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 76, 510–530 (1949).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P., B. Ephrussi: Action de l’acriflavine sur les levures. V. Le système des cytochromes des mutants “petite colonie”. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 77, 47–64 (1949).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Sonneborn, T. M.: Experimental control of the concentration of cytoplasmic genetic factors in Paramecium. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 11, 236–255 (1946).

  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P., Recent advances in the genetics of Paramecium and Euplotes. Adv. Genet. 1, 264–358 (1947).

  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P., Beyond the gene. Amer. Scientist 37, 33–59 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P., The cytoplasm in heredity. Heredity (Lond.) 4, 11–36 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P., Beyond the gene—two years later. Science in Progress, 7th Series. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press 1951 a.

  Google Scholar 

• Slonimski, P., The role of the genes in cytoplasmic inheritance. Genetics in the 20th Century. New York: Macmillan & Co. 1951b.

  Google Scholar 

• Sonnenblick, B.P.: The early embryology of Drosophila melanogaster. Biology of Drosophila. New York: John Wiley & Sons 1952.

  Google Scholar 

• Spiegelman, S.: The particulate transmission of enzyme- forming capacity in yeast. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 16, 87–98 (1951).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Spiegelman, S., W.F. de Lorenzo and A.M. Campbell: A single-cell analysis of the transmission of enzyme-forming capacitv in yeast. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 37, 513–524 (1951).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Tavlitzki, J.: Action de l’acriflavine sur les levures. III. Étude de la croissance des mutants “petites colonies”. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 76, 497–509 (1949).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Waris, Harry: Cytophysiological studies on micrasterias. II. The cytoplasmic framework and its mutation. Physiol. Plantarum 3, 236–246 (1950).

  Google Scholar 

• Werbitzki, F. W.: Über blepharoblastlose Trypanosomen. Zbl. Bakter. 53, 303–315 (1910).

  Google Scholar 

• Wettstein, F. v.: Gattungskreuzungen bei Moosen. Z. Vererbungslehre 33, 253 (1924).

  Google Scholar 

• Wettstein, F. v.: Über plasmatische Vererbung sowie Plasma- und Genwirkung. Nachr. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen, Math.-physik. Kl. 1926, 250–281.

  Google Scholar 

• Wettstein, F. v.: Über plasmatische Vererbung und über das Zusammen-wirken von Genen und Plasma. Ber. dtsch. bot. Ges. 46, 32–49 (1928).

  Google Scholar 

• Wettstein, F. v.: Die genetische und entwicklungsphysiologische Bedeutung des Cytoplasmas. Z. Vererbungslehre 73, 349–366 (1937).

  Google Scholar 

• Wettstein, F. v.: Untersuchungen zur plasmatischen Vererbung. I. Linum. Biol. Zbl. 65, 149–166 (1946).

  Google Scholar 

• Wilson, E. B.: The distribution of the chondriosomes to the spermatozoa in scorpions. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 2, 321–324 (1916).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

• Winge, Ö.: Inheritance of enzymatic characters in yeasts. Proc. 8th Int. Congr. Genet., Hereditas (Lund) Suppl. 520–529 (1949).

  Google Scholar 

• Wettstein, F. v.: The basis for the present position of yeast genetics. Wallerstein Laboratories Communications 15, 21–44 (1952).

  Google Scholar 

• Winge, Ö., and O. Lausten: On a cytoplasmatic effect of inbreeding in homozygous yeast. C. r. Labor. Carlsberg 23, 17–38 (1940).

  Google Scholar 

• Winge, Ö., and C.Roberts: Inheritance of enzymatic characters in yeasts, and the phenomenon of long term adaptation. C. r. Labor. Carlsberg 24, 263–315 (1948).

  Google Scholar 

• Woods, M. W., and H. G. Du Buy: Hereditary and pathogenic nature of mutant mitochondria in Nepeta. J. Nat. Cane. Inst, 11, 1105–1151 (1951).

  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references